What is art psychotherapy?
Art psychotherapy is based on the premise that unconscious thoughts and feelings are expressed through spontaneous imagery (2 & 3-dimensional forms), rather than in words. The artwork serves as a safe channel for communication, a vehicle for developing a therapeutic relationship between a client/therapist, and a permanent record of treatment. Art renderings may be explored at the time of creation, or at any point in treatment. The art psychotherapy process supports creativity, encourages verbalization, aids in problem solving, fosters insight, increases self-esteem, supports internal controls, and may even expedite treatment. Art psychotherapy may function as a primary mode of psychological treatment, or an adjunct to verbal psychotherapy. One may be seen individually or within a group, or even in both contexts at certain times in treatment. The language of art is unique to each individual, and you don’t have to have artistic training to effectively engage in this modality.
What is an art psychotherapist?
An art psychotherapist is a master’s level human service professional who is skilled in various art modalities, and is trained in counseling and psychotherapy. One’s graduate education includes coursework in art therapy theory and other psychological theories, evaluation and treatment skills, human development, creative maturity, spirituality, multiculturalism, artistic traditions, the healing potential of art, research, ethics/practice standards, and many other subjects. Art psychotherapists use the creative process in treatment for assessment, consultation purposes, and for research. While art psychotherapists may serve as primary therapists, they may also provide services as part of a clinical team and in settings that include mental health, rehabilitation, medical and forensic institutions, schools, wellness centers, community outreach programs, corporations, open studios, and private practices.
